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Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel–Marcus (RRKM) theory
An improved form of Rice–Ramsperger–Kassel (RRK) theory in which account is taken of the way in which the various normal-mode vibrations and rotations contribute to reaction, and allowance is made for the zero-point energies. In this theory the energy Math - ei in an energized molecule is classified as either active, Math - ei, or inactive, Math - ei. The rate depends upon Math - ei, where Math - ei is the density of states having energy between Math - ei and Math - ei, and Math - ei is the sum of the active quantum states of the activated complex. This extension of RRK theory brings it in line with transition-state theory.
Source:
PAC, 1996, 68, 149 (A glossary of terms used in chemical kinetics, including reaction dynamics (IUPAC Recommendations 1996)) on page 186
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Cite as:
IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A.Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: http://goldbook.iupac.org (2006-) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. doi:10.1351/goldbook.
Last update: 2008-10-07; version: 2.0.2.
DOI of this term: doi:10.1351/goldbook.R05391.
Original PDF version (may be out of date): http://www.iupac.org/goldbook/R05391.pdf.
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