Defined as

,

,
and

where the

s
represent the rate of feed of the given reactant fed per unit mass, volume or surface area of the
catalyst.
Source:
PAC, 1976, 46, 71
(Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units - Appendix II. Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry. Part II: Heterogeneous Catalysis)
on page 82