extender

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.ET07267
Substance, especially a diluent or modifier, added to a polymer to increase its volume without substantially altering the desirable properties of the polymer.
Note:
An extender may be a liquid or a solid.
Source:
PAC, 2004, 76, 1985. 'Definition of terms related to polymer blends, composites, and multiphase polymeric materials (IUPAC Recommendations 2004)' on page 1995 (https://doi.org/10.1351/pac200476111985)