substoichiometric extraction

https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.S06080
@[email protected] in which the amount of @[email protected] used is lower than that dictated by @[email protected] If the constants of formation and @[email protected] of the complexes are high, the amount of extracted metal is dictated by the amount of @[email protected] introduced.
Source:
PAC, 1993, 65, 2373. (Nomenclature for liquid-liquid distribution (solvent extraction) (IUPAC Recommendations 1993)) on page 2379 [Terms] [Paper]
Cite as: IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the "Gold Book"). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). Online version (2019-) created by S. J. Chalk. ISBN 0-9678550-9-8. https://doi.org/10.1351/goldbook.
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Last revised: February 24, 2014